

Have you ever bitten into fried chicken and been transported to another place? That’s exactly what happened when I first tried Malaysian Fried Chicken, or Ayam Goreng. It wasn’t just crunchy. It was a flavor explosion—lemongrass, coconut, and warm spices singing in perfect harmony. My friend Mei shared her family’s secret, a 24-hour marinade that changed my chicken game forever. Now, it’s my go-to dish for bringing everyone to the table with excited, hungry eyes.
The Story Behind This Aromatic Malaysian Fried Chicken
Ayam Goreng translates simply to “fried chicken.” But in Malaysia, it’s a national treasure. Each family has their own version, passed down through generations. The magic isn’t just in the frying. It’s in that slow, patient marinade. The paste of lemongrass, galangal, and toasted spices seeps deep into the meat. It creates layers of flavor that you just can’t rush. I tested this recipe over many weekends. I wanted that perfect balance of crispiness and juicy, fragrant meat. My kitchen smelled like a bustling Malaysian night market for days. It was worth every minute!
Why You’ll Fall in Love With This Recipe
This isn’t your average fried chicken. The long marinade does most of the work for you. You just mix, wait, and fry. The cornstarch coating gives an incredibly light and shatteringly crisp shell. It clings to every nook of the chicken. The flavors are bold and aromatic but not overly spicy. You can adjust the chili to your liking. It’s a meal that feels both special and comforting. It’s perfect for when you want to impress without too much last-minute fuss.
Perfect Occasions for This Malaysian Chicken
This dish turns any meal into a celebration. Here are some perfect times to make it:
- Weekend Feast: Double the batch for a relaxing Saturday dinner with the family.
- Game Day: Forget boring wings! Serve these with extra napkins.
- Potluck Star: Be the talk of the party. It travels well and tastes great warm or at room temp.
- Date Night In: Pair it with coconut rice for a restaurant-worthy meal at home.
Ingredients for Authentic Ayam Goreng
Gathering the ingredients is part of the fun! Most are found in regular grocery stores. A few might need a trip to an Asian market.
- Chicken: 2.75 lbs of chicken thighs and drumsticks, bone-in and skin-on (about 4 thighs and 3 drumsticks).
- Toasted Spices: 2 tsp coriander seeds, 2 tsp cumin seeds, 1 tsp fennel seeds.
- Curry Paste: 3 garlic cloves (roughly chopped), 1 tbsp ginger (roughly chopped), 1 tbsp galangal (roughly chopped), 1 tsp curry powder, 1 lemongrass stalk (white part only, roughly chopped), 1 tsp turmeric powder, 2 small Asian shallots (peeled and roughly chopped), 1 tsp kosher salt, ½ tsp chili powder (adjust to taste), 2 tsp brown sugar, 7 tbsp coconut milk (preferably full-fat).
- For Cooking: ½ cup cornstarch, 1.75 quarts vegetable or canola oil.
- Optional Garnish: 1 tbsp garlic (chopped), 1 tbsp red chili (deseeded and chopped), 1 tbsp green onion (chopped), a pinch of salt, cilantro leaves.
Smart Substitution Options
Don’t stress if you can’t find every single item. Here are easy swaps:
- Galangal: Can’t find it? Use extra ginger and add a little lime zest for that citrusy kick.
- Asian Shallots: French shallots are great. A small red onion works in a pinch.
- Lemongrass: Use only the tender white lower third. If you can’t find fresh, 1 tbsp of lemongrass paste is okay.
- Chicken Cuts: You can use a whole cut-up chicken. Just adjust frying times (breasts cook faster).
Step-By-Step Guide to Perfect Malaysian Fried Chicken
Step 1: Toast the Whole Spices
Start with a dry pan over medium heat. Add your coriander, cumin, and fennel seeds. Toast them for about 2 minutes. Swirl the pan often. You’ll know they’re ready when your kitchen fills with a warm, nutty aroma. Be careful not to let them burn. Once toasted, grind them to a fine powder using a spice grinder or mortar and pestle. This unlocks their full flavor potential for the marinade.
Pro tip: You can toast a larger batch of these spices. Store the extra in a jar for future curry pastes. It saves time!
Step 2: Blend the Fragrant Curry Paste
Now, let’s make the magic paste. Add all the curry paste ingredients to your blender. This includes the toasted spice powder, garlic, ginger, galangal, lemongrass, shallots, and the rest. Pour in the coconut milk to help it blend smoothly. Blitz everything until you get a vibrant, yellow-orange paste. It should be completely smooth, with no big chunks. This ensures every bite of chicken gets an even coating of flavor.
Step 3: Marinate the Chicken (The Secret Step!)
This is the most important step for amazing Malaysian Fried Chicken. Place your chicken pieces in a large bowl or a sturdy zip-top bag. Pour the fragrant curry paste all over them. Using your hands, massage the paste into every piece. Make sure it gets under the skin too. Seal the bag or cover the bowl. Let it marinate in the fridge for at least 24 hours. 48 hours is even better! This long soak lets the flavors penetrate deep into the meat.
Chef’s tip: If using a bag, squeeze out all the air before sealing. This lets the marinade coat the chicken perfectly.
Step 4: Prep for Frying
About 30 minutes before you want to fry, take the chicken out of the fridge. Letting it sit at room temperature slightly helps it cook more evenly. Preheat your oven to 175°F. Place a wire rack on a baking sheet. This setup will keep your cooked chicken warm and crisp while you fry the rest. No one likes soggy fried chicken!
Step 5: Coat with Cornstarch for Crispiness
Time for the crispy shell! Add the cornstarch directly to the bowl or bag with the marinated chicken. Toss and massage everything together. The wet marinade will mix with the cornstarch. It will create a lumpy, shaggy coating on each piece. That’s exactly what you want. This uneven coating fries up into an incredibly light and crunchy crust.
Step 6: Heat the Oil Properly
Pour oil into a large, heavy pot until it’s about 2.5 inches deep. Heat it over medium-high heat to 350°F. Use a cooking thermometer for accuracy. If you don’t have one, test with a small piece of bread. It should sizzle and turn golden in about 30 seconds. Proper oil temperature is key. Too hot, and the outside burns before the inside cooks. Too cool, and the chicken absorbs too much oil.
Step 7: Fry to Golden Perfection
Carefully lower 3 pieces of chicken into the hot oil. Don’t overcrowd the pot. Fry for about 8 minutes. Turn them occasionally for even browning. They’re done when deeply golden and the internal temperature hits 165°F. For smaller pieces like wings, check at 5 minutes. Use tongs to transfer the cooked chicken to the wire rack in the warm oven.
Step 8: Make the Flavorful Crispy Garnish
This garnish is the crunchy cherry on top! Heat 3 tablespoons of oil in a small pan. Add the chopped garlic and red chili. Fry until the garlic turns a light golden color. Be watchful, as it can burn quickly. Add the green onions, stir for just a few seconds, then drain it all on a paper towel. Sprinkle with a tiny pinch of salt. This salty, spicy, crispy topping adds an amazing final texture.
Step 9: Serve and Enjoy!
Arrange your beautifully crisp Ayam Goreng on a platter. Scatter the crispy garlic-chili garnish over the top. Finish with fresh cilantro leaves. Serve it hot with steamed rice, sliced cucumbers, and lime wedges. The lime juice squeezed over the chicken just before eating is a game-changer. It adds a bright, fresh zing that cuts through the richness.
Timing is Everything
This recipe is about planning ahead. The active work is quite short.
- Prep Time: 10 minutes
- Cook Time: 30 minutes (for frying in batches)
- Marinade Time: 24 hours (crucial for flavor!)
- Total Time: 1 day and 40 minutes
- Servings: 4 people
Chef’s Secret for Ultimate Crispiness
Here’s my little secret: use a mix of cornstarch and a tablespoon of rice flour for the final coating. Rice flour fries up even crispier and stays crunchy longer. If you have it, swap 2 tablespoons of the cornstarch for rice flour. The result is an unbelievably light, almost glass-like crunch that everyone will love.
A Fun Fact About Ayam Goreng
In Malaysia, this isn’t just home food. You’ll find it everywhere! From fancy restaurants to humble street food stalls called “warungs.” It’s often served with “nasi lemak” – coconut rice topped with sambal, fried anchovies, peanuts, and a hard-boiled egg. Making this dish at home is like bringing a piece of that vibrant food culture right to your kitchen table.
Necessary Kitchen Equipment
You don’t need fancy gear. Just a few basics:
- Blender or food processor
- Large, heavy-bottomed pot or Dutch oven for frying
- Cooking thermometer (highly recommended)
- Tongs
- Wire rack and baking sheet
- Paper towels
- Zip-top bag or large bowl for marinating
How to Store Your Malaysian Fried Chicken
For best results, eat it right away. The crust is at its peak crispiness fresh from the oil. If you have leftovers, let them cool completely on the wire rack. This prevents steam from making them soggy.
Once cool, store them in an airtight container in the fridge for up to 3 days. To reheat, avoid the microwave if you can. It will turn the crust soft. Instead, use an oven or air fryer. Reheat at 375°F for about 10-15 minutes until hot and crispy again.
You can also freeze the uncooked, marinated chicken. After step 3, place the coated chicken on a tray, freeze solid, then transfer to a freezer bag. It keeps for a month. Thaw in the fridge overnight before coating with cornstarch and frying.
More Tips and Advice
- Oil Temperature: Check the temp between batches. Adding cold chicken will lower it.
- Safety First: Never leave hot oil unattended. Keep kids and pets away from the stove.
- Testing Doneness: A meat thermometer is your best friend. Pull the chicken at 165°F.
- Skin-On is Key: The skin helps keep the meat juicy and adds to the crunch. Don’t skip it!
Presentation Tips to Wow Your Guests
- Serve on a banana leaf for an authentic and colorful touch.
- Garnish with extra fresh red chilies and lime wedges for a pop of color.
- Place small bowls of quick-pickled onions or cucumbers on the side.
- For a family-style feast, pile the chicken high in the center of the table with all the sides around it.
Healthier & Delicious Recipe Variations
Love the flavors but want to mix it up? Try these ideas:
- Air Fryer Ayam Goreng: Skip the deep fry! Lightly spray marinated chicken with oil and air fry at 400°F for 20-25 minutes, flipping halfway. Still crispy, less oil.
- Baked Malaysian Chicken: Place cornstarch-coated chicken on a wire rack over a baking sheet. Bake at 425°F for 40-50 minutes. A great hands-off option.
- Ayam Goreng without Coconut Milk: Use plain yogurt or buttermilk in the marinade instead. It adds a nice tang and still tenderizes beautifully.
- Spicy Sambal Glaze: After frying, toss the hot chicken in a sweet and spicy sambal or chili sauce for a sticky, fiery version.
- Turmeric & Lemongrass Tofu: Use extra-firm tofu pressed and cut into slabs. Marinate and pan-fry for a fantastic vegetarian take.
- Ayam Percik Style: Bake or grill the marinated chicken. Then baste it with a creamy, spicy coconut sauce during the last few minutes of cooking.
Common Mistakes to Avoid for Perfect Malaysian Fried Chicken
Mistake 1: Skipping the Long Marinade
This is the biggest mistake. Marinating for just an hour won’t cut it. The thick curry paste needs time to work its way into the meat. A short marinade leaves the flavor only on the surface. For that authentic taste, you must plan ahead. Let it sit for a full 24 hours. Your patience will be rewarded with incredibly juicy and flavorful chicken.
Mistake 2: Frying at the Wrong Oil Temperature
If your oil isn’t hot enough, the chicken will soak up oil like a sponge. It becomes greasy and heavy. If it’s too hot, the outside burns before the inside cooks through. Always use a thermometer and aim for 350°F. Check the temperature again before adding each new batch. Keeping a steady heat is the secret to a crisp, non-greasy crust.
Mistake 3: Overcrowding the Pot
It’s tempting to fry all the chicken at once to save time. Don’t do it! Adding too many pieces at once crashes the oil temperature. This leads to all the problems above—greasy, unevenly cooked chicken. Fry in small batches of 3-4 pieces. This gives each piece enough space to cook perfectly and stay crispy.
Mistake 4: Not Letting the Chicken Rest After Frying
You pull that gorgeous golden chicken from the oil and want to eat it immediately. Wait just a minute! Let it rest on the wire rack for 5 minutes. This allows the juices to settle back into the meat. If you cut right in, all those precious juices run out. The short wait makes the chicken juicier and saves you from a burnt tongue.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I use chicken breast for this Malaysian fried chicken recipe?
You can, but I don’t recommend it for your first try. Bone-in, skin-on dark meat (thighs and drumsticks) stays much juicier during the long fry. The fat under the skin also adds incredible flavor. If you use breast, cut it into smaller, even pieces. Reduce the frying time to about 5-6 minutes, or it will dry out. Always use a meat thermometer to be safe.
What can I use if I can’t find fresh lemongrass?
Fresh is best, but you have options. Look for frozen lemongrass stalks in some grocery stores. You can also use 1 tablespoon of lemongrass paste from a tube. In a pinch, add the zest of one lime to the marinade. It won’t be the same, but it gives a nice citrusy note. Avoid dried lemongrass if you can. It’s often too tough and woody to blend well.
Why marinate for 24 hours? Is overnight enough?
The 24-hour window is the sweet spot. The paste is thick and packed with earthy spices like turmeric and cumin. These need time to penetrate deep into the chicken fibers. Overnight (about 8 hours) is okay, but you won’t get the full depth of flavor. 24 hours makes a noticeable difference. It turns the flavor from “good” to “absolutely amazing.” Think of it as an investment in taste!
Can I bake this chicken instead of frying it?
Yes, you can bake it for a lighter meal. After marinating and coating with cornstarch, place the chicken on a wire rack set over a baking sheet. This lets heat circulate all around. Bake at 425°F for about 40-50 minutes. Flip halfway through. The crust won’t be as shatteringly crisp as deep-frying, but it will still be delicious and much less messy.
How do I know when the chicken is cooked through?
The best way is with an instant-read meat thermometer. Insert it into the thickest part of the meat, avoiding the bone. It should read 165°F. If you don’t have a thermometer, pierce the meat with a knife. The juices should run clear, not pink. Also, the chicken will pull away from the bone slightly when it’s done.
What’s the purpose of the cornstarch coating?
Cornstarch is the secret to that incredibly light, crispy shell. When mixed with the wet marinade, it creates a shaggy, lumpy coating. This fries up into a crust that’s thin and very crunchy. It’s different from a flour batter, which can be thicker and doughy. The cornstarch coating also helps lock in all the wonderful marinade flavors.
Can I make the curry paste ahead of time?
Absolutely! Making the paste ahead is a great time-saver. You can blend it up to 2 days in advance. Store it in an airtight container in the fridge. The flavors might even meld and improve. When you’re ready, just pour it over your chicken and start the marinating clock. This makes the day-of cooking much faster and easier.
What should I serve with Ayam Goreng?
Steamed jasmine rice is a classic and perfect side. It soaks up any extra flavors. I also love serving it with a simple cucumber salad to cut the richness. For a full Malaysian experience, try it with coconut rice (nasi lemak) and a fried egg. A sweet chili sauce or extra lime wedges on the side are always welcome.
How do I dispose of the used frying oil?
Let the oil cool completely in the pot. Once cool, strain it through a fine-mesh sieve lined with a coffee filter or cheesecloth. This removes any bits. You can reuse this oil for another round of frying (only for savory foods). To dispose of it, never pour it down the drain. Pour it into a sealed non-recyclable container, like a milk carton, and throw it in the trash.
My chicken crust is getting soggy. How can I keep it crispy?
Sogginess happens from steam. Never store fried chicken in a sealed container while it’s still warm. Always let it cool on a wire rack first. To reheat, use an oven or air fryer, not a microwave. This will re-crisp the exterior. For serving, keep the crispy garnish separate and sprinkle it on just before eating.
The Final Crunch
There you have it—my family’s favorite way to make Malaysian Fried Chicken. Yes, it takes a little planning. But most of that time is just waiting while your fridge does the flavor work. The result is so worth it. A plate of this Ayam Goreng, with its incredible aroma and satisfying crunch, brings everyone together. It’s a taste adventure right from your own kitchen. Give it a try this weekend. Your taste buds will thank you!

Malaysian Fried Chicken
Ingredients
Equipment
Method
- Toast coriander, cumin, and fennel seeds in a dry pan over medium heat for 2 minutes; grind to a fine powder.
- Add all curry paste ingredients to a blender and blend until smooth.
- Marinate the chicken by coating it with the curry paste in a bowl or zip-top bag; refrigerate for at least 24 hours.
- Before frying, let the marinated chicken sit at room temperature for about 30 minutes.
- Preheat the oven to 175°F and prepare a wire rack on a baking sheet.
- Coat marinated chicken with cornstarch and toss to create a lumpy coating.
- Heat oil in a pot to 350°F for frying; test with a small piece of bread for readiness.
- Fry chicken in small batches for about 8 minutes until golden brown and cooked through; use a thermometer to ensure internal temperature reaches 165°F.
- Prepare the crispy garnish by frying garlic and red chili in oil until golden; drain on paper towels.
- Serve Ayam Goreng hot with garnish, lime wedges, and sides like rice or cucumbers.